September brings focus to Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, a crucial period to raise understanding about a health condition affecting millions of men globally. Here at Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC), we are committed to enhancing knowledge, advocating for timely diagnosis, and providing comprehensive care for individuals impacted by prostate cancer.
Prostate cancer stands as the second most common cancer among men, yet it is frequently highly treatable when identified in its initial stages. Understanding the inherent risks, recognizing potential indicators, and prioritizing routine screenings are fundamental steps in managing this disease.
Understanding this Cancer
The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland situated just below the bladder. Its primary role involves producing seminal fluid, which nourishes and transports sperm. Prostate cancer develops when cells within the prostate undergo uncontrolled proliferation, potentially spreading beyond the gland if not detected early.
Key Facts Regarding Prostate Cancer:
- Prevalence: Approximately 1 in 8 men will receive a diagnosis
- Age: The majority of cases are identified in men aged 65+
- Genetics: Having a father/brother with prostate cancer more than doubles a man’s risk.
- Disparities: African American men face an elevated risk and are twice as likely to succumb to prostate cancer.
Symptoms to Watch For
In its nascent phases, prostate cancer frequently presents with no noticeable symptoms. As the condition progresses, men might experience:
- Urinary difficulties (including a weakened stream, increased nighttime urination, or hesitancy)
- Presence of blood in urine or semen
- Erectile dysfunction
- Pain in the hip, back, or chest regions if the cancer metastasizes
- Weakness or numbness in the legs or feet, or loss of bladder/bowel control (should the cancer affect the spinal cord)
The Importance of Prompt Detection
Prompt detection is paramount for saving lives. When prostate cancer is discovered early, it is typically confined to the prostate gland, significantly improving the effectiveness of treatment. Screening recommendations are tailored based on age, family medical history, and ethnic background.
Common Screening Methods:
- PSA Test: This blood test measures prostate-specific antigen levels. Elevated values can suggest prostate-related issues.
- Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): A physical examination where a physician manually assesses the prostate for irregularities.
CAMC: Advocating For Prostate Wellness
During Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we encourage men to take an active role in their prostate health by scheduling regular check-ups and learning about their personal risk factors. Together, we can improve early detection and save more lives.
At CAMC, our accomplished team provides:
- State-of-the-art diagnostic imaging and testing capabilities
- Personalized prostate cancer treatment protocols
- Compassionate patient support throughout the entire care journey
Should you have inquiries concerning prostate cancer symptoms, screening guidelines, or treatment options, reach out to Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC) today. Our dedicated care team is prepared to assist you through every phase of your prostate health journey.